Samples were imaged with either the Keyence BZ-X810 Inverted Microscope with 20x or a 60x oil objective or the Airyscan 2/ GaAsP function of the Zeiss LSM 900 Confocal Multiplex with Plan-Apochromat 63x/1.4 Oil DIC M27 (FWD = 0.19 mm) objective or the Plan-Apochromat 20x/0.8 M27 (FWD = 0.55 mm) objective at the UC Irvine Microscope Imaging Core
And since these nutrients and botanicals also interact in hard-to-predict synergy, the optimal dose for a given supplement taken alone can be excessive when combined with synergistic partners
Ingredients Propanediol, 1,2-Hexanediol, Glycerin, Hydroxyacetophenone, Betaine, Mineral Salt, Panthenol , Ethylhexylglycerin, Sodium Polyacryloyldimethyl Taurate, Disodium EDTA, Butylene Glycol, Salix Alba (Willow) Bark Extract, Castanea Crenata Shell Extract, Lavandula Angustifolia (Lavender) Flower Extract, Hyaluronic Acid, Hydrolyzed Hyaluronic Acid, Sodium Hyaluronate, Allatoin, Citric Acid, Capryloyl Salicylic Acid, Gluconolactone, Sodium Citrate, Salicylic Acid, Glycolic Acid, etc
Papers excluded after full-text review and the reasons for exclusion
Additionally, ALCAR possesses antioxidant properties that help protect against oxidative stress and inflammation, which are common issues in high-performance horses